Using a vacuum drying process to control the morphology of inkjet−printed films, line patterns of 2822 PPI resolution having a root−mean−square (RMS) roughness of 1.331 nm without voids were successfully fabricated. Therefore, to control the morphology, we carefully investigated the drying process of the inkjet−printed inks in the microchannel. Unlike the spin−coating process, the drying process of inkjet−printed films on the microchannel has a great effect on the sublimation of transferred thin film. Most sublimation transferred patterns have porous surfaces under drying conditions in an air atmosphere. Inkjet printing conditions on the donor substrate with 2822 PPI microchannels were investigated in detail according to the drop space and line space. Co−solvented ink with a 1:1 ratio of N,N−dimethylformamide (DMF) to ortho−dichlrorobenzene (oDCB) was used, and the inkjet driving waveform was optimized via analysis of Ohnesorge (Oh)-Reynolds (Re) numbers.
11.2 Calculations involving limiting reagents.10.2 Industrial applications of electrolysis.
7.5 Calculations in volumetric analysis.7.3 Calculations involving acids and bases.7.1 Analysis of acid and base solutions.3.3 Modelling and responding to climate change.Part 3: Equilibrium systems in the environment 2.6 Further applications of Le Châtelier’s principle.1.2 Factors which influence reaction rate.Learners can quickly navigate through their ebooks, read them, take notes and save bookmarks. It’s built to work both online and offline, making content easily available anytime, anywhere, in every school. Reader+ gives you access to the eBook version of your Student Book as well as bonus multimedia assets. Each unit finishes with a comprehensive set of exam-style questions that assist students draw together their knowledge and understanding and apply it to this style of questions.Each chapter finishes with a set of higher order questions to test students’ ability to apply the knowledge gained from the chapter.Each section finishes with questions to test students’ understanding and ability to recall the section’s key concepts Each section includes a summary to assist students consolidate key points and concepts.Highlight boxes focus students’ attention on important information such as key definitions, formulae and summary points.This allows students to immediately test their understanding Each worked example is followed by a Try Yourself. Worked Examples scaffold problems and guide students through solving them. Chemistry in Action boxes place chemistry in an applied situation or relevant context and encourage students to think about the applications, consequences and issues raised by chemistry in the real world.Science Understanding and Science as a Human Endeavour addressed in the chapter is clearly listed Chapter opening page links the syllabus to the chapter content.Each Student Book comes with Reader+, the next generation eBook.
#Pearson chemistry gen chem text vbook series
Part of the series Pearson Science - Western Australia.ĭeveloped by highly-experienced, expert author teams, Pearson Chemistry 12 - Western Australia is written in alignment with the Western Australian Chemistry Syllabus.
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